Are you frustrated by your images being too bright or too dark? Let me explain the metering modes then.

All these metering modes take readings from different parts/proportions of the image and set the camera exposure accordingly.

There are three main types of metering mode available in digital cameras:

• Multi-zone metering(or Matrix) 
• Centre-weighted metering 
• Spot metering 

 

Multi-zone metering (or Matrix) – is the default metering mode on many cameras. It takes readings from zones covering the entire image.

This mode produces well balanced exposures  in most situations, especially when the subject is a midtone. It automatically adjusts exposure in difficult lighting situations.

Centre-weighted metering – this mode takes reading from the entire image, but concentrates on on around 60-80% of the frame around the centre.

This metering mode is less likely to be influenced by very dark or very bright areas and it gives quite predictable results.

Spot metering – this mode takes reading from only 1-5% of the frame. It offers more accurate reading than other metering modes as it is not influenced by darker or brighter areas in the frame.

NOTE: Not every camera is equipped in Spot metering mode, even not every DSLR camera.